< IMG Loading = "Lazy" SRSC = "/Sites/Default/Files/Styles/Medium/2025-03/Brendan%20smialowski%20AFP.JPG ? Itok = TK6MTTBF" Width = "1300" Height = "731" Class = "Lazyload Img-Fluid Image-Style-Max-1300x1300" SRC = "/Sites/Default/Files/Styles/Max_1300x1300/Public/2025-03/Brendan%20smialowski%20AFP.JPG ? iTok = P1DM9LN"/ Smialowski/AFP < P > who will be the first victims of the “reciprocal” customs duties of Trump ? & nbsp;
< P > Several countries display high trade surpluses with the United States, where they export much more products than they do than import. & nbsp; < P >< Strong > a China, far ahead & nbsp; < P > far ahead 295.4 billion dollars in 2024 compared to the United States, according to the Economic Analysis Office (BEA), which depends on the American trade department and published its annual statistics in early February. & Amp; nbsp;< P >Considered the workshop of the world for years, China has been a large exporting country far beyond the United States, also thanks to the establishment of multinational business factories. & Amp; nbsp;
< P > it also benefits according to Donald Trump of a currency kept artificially in order to make more competitive sales. The stranger. & nbsp;
< P > The occupant of the White House had already sparked a trade war with Beijing during his first mandate, and has already set up customs from 20 % on products imported from China. & Amp; nbsp;
< P >< Strong > Côté Europe, DES DEVUTURES & nbsp; < P > The European Union follows with a commercial excess of 235.6 billions of dollars, but strong disparities exist according to the partner states. & nbsp;< p >If Ireland records the broadest surplus of EU members with 86.7 billion euros, which is partly explained by the presence on Irish territory of sites of large American groups due to advantageous taxation, especially in the pharmaceutical sector, Germany, it follows with $ 84.8 billion in excess, and Italy with 44 billions. & nbsp;
< P > France small exporter, presents only an excess of 16.4 billion euros according to the Americans. For French customs, it would rather be a deficit of a few billion according to their statistics. & Amp; nbsp;
< P > also in excess, Switzerland (38.5 billion dollars), Austria (13.1 billion) and Sweden (9.8 billion). & nbsp;
< P >< Strong > Mexico and Vietnam, passage tracks & Nbsp;
62 > 62 > 62 > 62 > 62Mexico, after China and the EU, displays the third surplus in order of importance according to American statistics, with 171.8 billion dollars, followed by Vietnam with 123.5 billion dollars. & Amp; nbsp;< p > The two states are known to be useful platforms Multinationals in order to then export them to the various major markets. & nbsp;
< P > As for Mexico it also benefits from its proximity to the United States, which encourages many companies, including American, to implant their factories. & nbsp;
< P >Mexico, for its part, inflated its imports from Chinese products then intended to go to the American market. In 2023, Mexico City thus became the first world exporter for the United States, before China, according to the Bea. & Amp; nbsp;
< P >< Strong > the other countries Excess & nbsp; < P > Taiwan (73.9 billion dollars), Japan (68.5 billion), South Korea (66 billion), Canada (63.3 billion), India (45.7 billion) or Thailand (45.6 billion) are also at the top of the list of large trade winners with the United States. & Amp; nbsp;< P > which will therefore suffer the throes of Donald among the excess finger, and which will be gratified by its great. ?
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