Symbols of Kyiv/Collage of Radio MAXIMUM
Kyiv, the heart of Ukraine, is full of symbols that reflect its rich history and culture. The beautiful and majestic city has always attracted its unique atmosphere and unique symbols, which have become its business card.
Among them are majestic chestnut trees that bloom in spring, filling the streets of Kyiv with special beauty. Chestnuts symbolize not only the capital's natural wealth, but also its indomitable spirit and vitality.
And, of course, one cannot forget about the famous Kyiv cake. This dessert has become a real symbol of the city, personifying the richness and sophistication of the Ukrainian culinary tradition. With its unique taste and delicacy, Kyiv cake has long won the hearts of not only Kyivans, but also guests of the capital.
These and other symbols of Kyiv create a unique image of the city, which is always ready to welcome its residents and guests with open arms. In our material, we will talk about the most prominent symbols of the capital, which make Kyiv special and unforgettable.
Kyiv chestnuts
Kyiv is known for its chestnut alleys, which decorate the city and give it a unique charm. Chestnuts have a special meaning in Ukrainian culture, personifying well-being, fertility and longevity. They are also associated with the comfort and beauty of nature. These trees are an important part of the urban landscape, creating a unique atmosphere in Kyiv.
The history of chestnuts in Kyiv began relatively recently – only in the 19th century.
According to legends, the popularization of chestnuts in Kyiv began in 1842,when Russian Tsar Nicholas I visited the city and ordered trees to be planted on Bibikovsky Boulevard (now Taras Shevchenko Boulevard). However, the result did not satisfy him, and he ordered to uproot all planted trees and plant poplars instead. However, local residents decided to preserve chestnuts, planting them in their yards throughout the city.
Chestnuts became a symbol of the capital in the second half of the 20th century, adorning Kyiv with its lush crowns and giving it a unique flavor.
Kyiv coat of arms: Archangel Michael
During its history, the Kyiv coat of arms has undergone many changes, but the current version was approved in 1995. The first mentions of the Kyiv coat of arms date back to approximately 500.
The modern version of the coat of arms depicts the Archangel Michael with a shield and a sword in silver clothing and a purple cloak. A golden halo shines around his head. In his right hand he holds a fiery golden beam sword, and in his left – a silver oval shield with a Greek cross.
Archangel Michael is considered the patron saint of Kyiv, and his image is often found in architecture, iconography and religious processions. It symbolizes strength, protection and victory over evil, protecting the city with its indomitable spirit.
< h2>Kyiv cake
Kyiv cake, named after the capital of Ukraine, is one of the most recognizable symbols of the city. This dessert is famous for its unique recipe which includes delicate sponge cakes, butter cream and nut filling. Kyiv cake symbolizes wealth and luxury, and is also the pride of the Ukrainian confectionery tradition.
It is interesting that there are several versions of the appearance of this legendary dessert.
Official version:Kyiv cake was created in 1956 by confectioners of the Karl Marx factory. After numerous experiments and hard work, they managed to find the perfect recipe, which later received a copyright certificate.
Unofficial version: Once, the confectioners forgot to put a batch of egg whites for a biscuit in the refrigerator. The head of the workshop, Kostyantyn Petrenko, together with his assistant, Nadia Csongar, decided to correct the situation and used the hardened foam for baking cakes. In order not to leave them idle, they smeared the cakes with cream and decorated the cake.
This dessert has become a symbol of the skill and ingenuity of Kyiv confectioners, as well as an unchangeable part of the cultural heritage of the city.
Golden Gate< /h2>
The Golden Gate is one of the most outstanding monuments of Kyiv, which symbolizes the rich history of the city and its status as a cultural and political center. They are associated with the ancient Russian heritage and are a living reminder of the glory of Kyiv Russia.
< p>This ancient building, now located in the heart of the Ukrainian capital, was built in 1164. Initially, they were called the Southern Gate and were part of the system of defense structures of Kyiv. Prince Yaroslav the Wise of Kyiv attached great strategic importance to them, emphasizing their importance for the protection of the city.
The Golden Gate is not only a historical monument, but also a symbol of the strength and greatness of Kyiv, which reminds of its importance in the history of Ukraine. .
Anthem of Kyiv
Song “How not to love you, my Kyiv!” was written specially for the Day of the City in 1962 by Ukrainian poet Dmytro Lutsenko and composer Igor Shamo. After the first performance, these lines quickly became popular among Kyivans.
There are reports that Shamo created the music in one night, while the writing of the poems took more than a month.
Dmytro Hnatiuk – How to not love, my Kiev: watch the video
Although the song was unofficially considered the anthem of Kyiv from the moment of its first performance, it received official status only in 2014.
Other symbols of Kyiv
- Sophia Cathedral is one of the most outstanding architectural monuments of Kyiv and the world. Built in the 11th century, it symbolizes the spiritual greatness of Kyiv and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
- Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra – the main Orthodox monastery of Ukraine, founded in the 11th century. This holy place is the spiritual center of the Orthodox Church and one of the symbols of the religious heritage of Kyiv.
- Maidan Nezalezhnosti is the main square of Kyiv, which became a symbol of the struggle of the Ukrainian people for freedom and independence. Important historical events took place here, including the Orange Revolution and the Revolution of Dignity.- a historical street that connects the upper part of the city with Podol. It is known for its architecture, art galleries and atmosphere of creativity.
- Mikhailivskii Gold-Domed Monastery is one of the most famous monasteries in Kyiv, known for its beauty and historical importance. Rebuilt in the 20th century after destruction, it symbolizes the rebirth and resilience of the Ukrainian people.
- Monument to the Motherland – a majestic statue located on the Dnieper slopes, symbolizes the protection and invincibility of the Ukrainian people . This is one of the tallest statues in the world.
- Vladimirskaya Hill is a picturesque park with a monument to Prince Volodymyr the Great, which symbolizes the baptism of Kyivan Rus and the beginning of Christianity in Ukraine.
- National Opera of Ukraine named after Taras Shevchenko is a symbol of the cultural and artistic life of the capital, where outstanding opera and ballet performances take place.
- Podil is a historical district , which is a symbol of the commercial and cultural life of Kyiv. It has preserved its authentic atmosphere and architecture.